From the postbag – short term volatility

I was in Amsterdam last week, inspecting volatility of canal prices (more later) but volatility was all over the place last week. On Monday, the PRA strenuously defended matching adjustment in Court with the idea that price movements are simply ‘short term’.

It may also assist the Court to know that the PRA is supportive of the principles underlying the MA, not only because (properly implemented) it more appropriately reflects the risks to which annuity providers are exposed but also because it enables firms to “look through” short term volatility in the market price of credit risk to which they (as buy-to-hold investors) are not exposed.

At the same time, our old friend golden.labrador@dogs.k9.gov mailed us to point out that if a firm had sold its bond portfolio at the height of the crisis (see chart above) when spreads had exploded, it would have been considerably worse off than if it had stuck to a buy and hold strategy, as matching adjustment allows you to do.

But where does this take us?

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Capital punishment

The AGM presentation by Just Group (13 June 2019) fell into the usual trap of confusing capital with capital requirement. Chris Gibson Smith:

As you will be well aware, new regulatory guidance released by the PRA in December – Policy Statement 31/18 (“PS31/18”) – imposed increased capital requirements for lifetime mortgage writers, particularly in relation to business written since January 2016.

[…]The strength of our customer offering has enabled us to adapt new business pricing to the increased capital requirements

David Richardson:

It is very clear that the capital requirements for this business have increased

Etc.

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Barclays Case Proves that UK Banks are NOT Adequately Capitalised

Shortly after the Adam Smith Institute/Cochrane/Dowd bank capital report came out on May 1st, the Bank of England has inadvertently confirmed our report’s core message – that UK banks are far from being adequately capitalised.

Sir John Vickers and I have been trying to tell the Bank this for years, and yet the BoE still remains in denial on this most important of prudential questions.

To quote a story in today’s Financial Times (“Bank of England warned criminal charge could destabilise Barclays” 15 May 2019):

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Panic wot panic

 

Wait here for the next available cashier

A topical article in the FT today on the queues spotted at Metro Bank over the weekend, which received almost viral attention in ‘social media’.

The long queues that formed at several Metro Bank branches in west London on Sunday have been seen by some, especially on social media, as an alarming echo of the days just before Northern Rock’s collapse in 2007. The comparison is irresponsible. This lender’s problems — a few dozen customers emptying their safety deposit boxes amid unfounded rumours of imminent collapse — cannot be likened to those of a defunct bank whose woes foreshadowed the global financial crisis. Conflating them risks creating a vicious circle of customer panic.

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UK Banks Still Need Much Higher Minimum Capital Standards

What with all the recent excitement about Matching Adjustment, Age Co and the PRA’s unfailable insurance stress tests, I clean ran out of time to report on the Adam Smith Institute’s new report on bank capital (report, press release) released last week. This new report includes chapters by John Cochrane, ASI research director Matthew Lesh and yours truly.

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